Is Sustainable Fashion Inclusive? Probably Not

Exploring the Relationship Between Sustainability and Inclusivity in the Fashion Industry

Mila
7 min readJun 25, 2023

Nowadays it is impossible to engage in a discussion about fashion without addressing the subject of sustainability. As consumers we have become more conscious of the environmental and social impact of our clothing choices, but has something really changed? And, is sustainable fashion truly inclusive? While sustainability aims to promote responsible practices, it is essential to examine whether these efforts are genuinely accessible and inclusive for all individuals, regardless of their size, race, gender, income, or cultural background. This article explores the relationship between sustainability and inclusivity within the fashion industry, discussing the obstacles that prevent sustainable fashion from being fully inclusive and the possible ways to overcome these challenges.

What you need to know about sustainable fashion?

Sustainable fashion is a growing movement within the fashion industry that aims to reduce its negative impact on the environment and promote ethical practices throughout the supply chain. Here are some key points to know about sustainable fashion:

  • Environmental Impact: Sustainable fashion focuses on minimizing harm to the environment. It promotes practices such as using organic or recycled materials, reducing water and energy consumption, and minimizing waste through recycling and upcycling.
  • Ethical Production: Sustainable fashion prioritizes fair labor practices and safe working conditions. It aims to eliminate exploitative labor, child labor, and unsafe working environments. Brands that adhere to sustainable practices often ensure transparency in their supply chains and support fair wages for workers.
  • Circular Economy: Sustainable fashion promotes a shift towards a circular economy model. This means designing garments that can be recycled or composted at the end of their life cycle, reducing the reliance on resource-intensive production methods.
  • Slow Fashion: Sustainable fashion challenges the fast fashion model, which promotes frequent and excessive consumption. Slow fashion encourages consumers to choose quality over quantity, supporting timeless designs, durable materials, and mindful purchasing decisions.
  • Social Responsibility: Sustainable fashion recognizes the social impact of the industry and aims to address social issues. This includes promoting diversity, inclusivity, and positive social change within the fashion ecosystem.
  • Consumer Awareness: Sustainable fashion encourages consumers to be more conscious and informed about their fashion choices. It involves understanding the impact of clothing production and making choices that align with personal values and sustainability goals.

Even though in this article we are focusing mainly on inclusivity in fashion, it is good to understand first the concept of sustainable fashion. By understanding these key aspects, we can start making informed choices, supporting brands that prioritize sustainability, and contribute to a more environmentally and socially conscious fashion industry.

What does inclusivity mean in fashion?

In simple terms, inclusivity means including everyone regardless of their size, race, gender, class, culture, or status. In the context of fashion, inclusivity means providing products and services that are accessible to everyone without any type of discrimination.

The fashion industry faces a significant challenge when it comes to inclusivity. Mainly because fashion has often been seen as exclusive, which poses a major obstacle for initiatives aiming to make fashion more comprehensive. One such initiative is sustainability.

Barriers preventing sustainable fashion from achieving inclusivity

Some barriers that fashion companies have when trying to approach inclusivity are:

  • Limited Size Range: Many sustainable fashion brands offer a limited range of sizes, which excludes individuals who do not fit within those size options. This lack of size inclusivity hinders the accessibility of sustainable fashion for a diverse range of body types. To truly foster inclusivity in sustainable fashion, it is imperative for brands to prioritize and invest in expanding their size ranges. By acknowledging and catering to a broader spectrum of body types, they can ensure that sustainable fashion becomes accessible and empowering for individuals of all shapes and sizes. This calls for a shift in industry practices, with greater emphasis on inclusive design, extensive size options, and representation that celebrates diversity. Only then can sustainable fashion truly embrace and uplift everyone, regardless of their body size or shape.
  • High Price Points: Sustainable fashion is often associated with higher price points due to the ethical production processes and materials used. This exclusivity based on price makes it inaccessible to individuals with lower incomes, limiting inclusivity. So, this is one of the main reasons we can’t expect that the majority of the population compromises to sustainability since the to 46.9 percent, representing 44 million people lives in poverty according to data of the World Bank Organization. Certainly, this is a point of concern not only for individuals who are economically disadvantaged but also for middle-class individuals who struggle with tight budgets. Ultimately, fashion can only truly be sustainable if it doesn’t continue to escalate towards unreasonable price ranges. While I acknowledge the high cost of production associated with sustainability, it is essential to explore alternative approaches that can make sustainable fashion more affordable and accessible to a broader range of consumers.I really think that if we are able to find a solution regarding this aspect, we can talk about real changes.
  • Lack of Diversity in Representation: The fashion industry has historically struggled with diversity and inclusivity in terms of race and ethnicity. This lack of diverse representation in sustainable fashion campaigns and collections perpetuates the exclusion of marginalized communities. By limiting the visibility and inclusion of individuals from diverse backgrounds, the industry misses out the opportunity to celebrate the richness of cultural heritage, unique perspectives, and different lived experiences that can bring inclusivity and authenticity to fashion. When only a narrow range of identities and experiences are shown, it alienates and disengages potential consumers who do not see themselves reflected in the industry.

Why does inclusivity really matter in fashion?

Inclusivity is essential in the fashion industry for several important reasons:

  • Representation and Diversity: Inclusivity ensures that individuals from all around the world, regardless of their size, race, gender, age, ability, culture, or background, are represented and celebrated in the fashion industry. By embracing diversity, fashion becomes more reflective of the real world and the diverse range of people who engage with it. This representation not only fosters a sense of belonging and empowerment for marginalized communities but also helps challenge and dismantle societal stereotypes and biases.
  • Empowerment and Self-Expression: Fashion is a powerful tool for self-expression, allowing individuals to show their unique identities and personal style. Inclusive fashion creates a space where everyone feels empowered to express themselves authentically, regardless of societal norms or expectations. By offering a wide range of options that includes different body types, style preferences, and cultural influences, inclusive fashion empowers individuals to confidently embrace their individuality and express themselves without limitations.
  • Accessibility and Consumer Engagement: Inclusive fashion ensures that fashion is accessible to everyone, regardless of their socioeconomic status. It breaks down barriers that may hinder individuals from participating in the fashion industry, such as limited size ranges, high price points, or cultural exclusions. By making fashion more accessible, inclusive practices encourage a broader number of consumers, fostering engagement and opening up opportunities for economic growth and innovation within the industry.
  • Social Progress and Equity: Fashion has the power to drive social change and promote equity. Inclusive fashion challenges the conventional standards and norms that have perpetuated exclusivity and discrimination in the industry. By promoting inclusivity, fashion can become a platform for social progress, advocating for equal rights, celebrating diversity, and challenging societal prejudices. It has the potential to contribute to a more inclusive and equitable society beyond the boundaries of the fashion industry itself.
  • Positive Industry Reputation: In today’s socially conscious world, consumers increasingly value and support brands that demonstrate a commitment to inclusivity. By embracing inclusivity, fashion brands can enhance their reputation and connect with a broader customer base. Inclusive practices not only resonate with consumers who seek representation and diversity but also align with the values of equality, social justice, and inclusivity that many individuals prioritize nowadays.

Thoughts about the future of inclusivity in fashion

Inclusivity in fashion is crucial for brands, since societal values are changing and demands for a more “real” scenario for brands. This of course means in terms of representation regarding body types, gender and age. But of course also in terms of classes. I really do believe that when we talk about sustainability in fashion we forget to talk about inclusion, but the reality is that they go hand by hand and can’t coexist within each other.

Of course, the main responsibility have brands, since they are the ones generating clothes. But it is also true that we can blame brands alone, since of course it is not possible for a brand to be 100% sustainable from the moment they start producing something they are generating waste. But for sure, each progress they make is a progress towards a more green and eco fashion for real.

I would really like to know your thoughts about inclusivity in fashion, and why do you think we don’t talk about it often? And of course if you have ways for approaching sustainable practices in a better and more accessible way.

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